Recently, Steve Jobs wrote a letter to the Apple community explaining his progressive weight loss. I know my bariatric patients would have done almost anything to have his problem. In fact, often people do have nutritional problems after many types of surgeries that involve the stomach. In Steve Jobs case, this was a Whipple procedure. Other examples include the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and gastrectomies. Even though these are all very different procedures done for different reasons, patients share similar problems following surgery. Most people transition quickly and easily to the changed anatomy, but, some experience a rocky and prolonged period of adjustment.
Some commonly troublesome foods:
soft breads meats
wheat flour tortillas steak
muffins sausage
bagels chicken breast
sandwiches lunch meats
cake hamburger
high calorie liquids eggs
cream soups scrambled
ice cream omelets
milk shakes
nutritional shakes fried foods with breading
Some common difficulties with these foods include:
sticks on the way down
waves of nausea
vomiting
cramping pain
dizziness
sweating
People experiencing these problems are at risk for developing nutritional deficiencies which may be reversible or may become irreversible.
Some potential deficiencies:
protein
thiamine (B1)
B6 (pyridoxine)
folate (B9)
Patients need to pay particular attention to these nutrients until they adapt to their new digestive tract. Often people turn to supplemental shakes such as Ensure or Slim Fast, but then find that drinking it just makes them feel terrible.
Some sources of nutrition that are less likely to be troublesome:
nuts and seeds beans
peanuts refried beans
almonds black beans
nut butters navy bean soup
cashews lentil soup
pumpkin seeds hummus dip
pine nuts
fish (not fried)
cheese
plain yogurt (add jam to taste)
eggs over medium or boiled
bread, cereal, and crackers that list "whole grains" as the first ingredient
Supplements when eating food is just not enough:
Brewer's yeast, whey, rice or soy protein powder
0.5 - 1mg protein per pound of ideal body weight
example: a person with an ideal weight of 130 lbs
needs 65 - 130 g of protein a day
thiamine (B1) 100 - 200 mg a day
B6 (pyridoxine) 50 mg a day
folate (B9) 2.5 - 5 mg (250 - 500 mcg) a day
B12 (cobalamin) 1 mg (1000 mcg) a day by mouth or
1000 mcg (1 mg) monthly injection
So, although I do not know Steve Jobs and I do not have any personal knowledge about his medical problems, I wonder if he is just having the same problems. In which case, I hope he reads my post.
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